HOW TO SELECT A DOCTOR

Choosing a personal or family physician can be an overwhelming task.  After all, your relationship with your physician is unique; he or she is your partner in maintaining your health and usually, the first person you turn to for information and professional advice about your medical care and general well being.

Not too long ago, most of us were able to visit any physician we chose at any time. However, with the arrival of managed care health plans, some of our choices may be limited. Before you select your health insurance, choose a doctor you trust. After all, your health plan won't diagnose or treat you -- your doctor will.

Also see "Finding a Primary Care Physician".

To help find a doctor who is right for you, ask yourself these questions:

What type of physician do I need? Do I have special health concerns?
If you have an HMO plan, you must first choose your primary care physician, who will refer you for specialty care as needed. That's why it's important to work with a primary care physician you trust. Family practitioners, internists, pediatricians are all considered primary care physicians. These doctors treat general medical conditions and may have additional training in an area such as geriatrics or digestive problems. If children are covered under your plan, you may want to choose a pediatrician to provide their care.

If you have a special health concern, consider looking for a physician with in-depth training in that area. For example, if you have a sports injury, you may want to consult with a doctor who has experience in sports medicine. Some physicians have additional training in women's health issues, heart disease or other areas.

What criteria are most important when selecting a physician?
The most important criterion in selecting a physician is his or her background -- clinical training, experience, board certification plus interests and expertise in specialized areas -- depending on the care you need. The age and sex of your physician is a matter of personal preference. For some patients, it is also important to choose a physician whose philosophy of care is in keeping with their own.

If English is not your native language, check to see if your doctor is bilingual. Given Kentucky's growing number of diverse ethnic population, many people prefer doctors who speak their native language.

Do I want a large group practice or a small office?
Choose the setting where you feel most comfortable, whether it is a large medical practice that offers a variety of doctors, a smaller practice or a solo practitioner's office. What is most important is that you receive excellent care and service from your physician and office staff.

Where is the office located?
If it is easier for you to see the doctor on your lunch hour than after work, look for a medical practice close to your job. The location and office hours should be convenient and accessible so you can easily make and keep your appointments. Allow enough time to arrive a few minutes before you appointment, relax and jot down any questions you have for the doctor.

If I need hospital care, where will I go?
Make sure your physician can care for you at the hospital of your choice, and that he or she would be willing to admit you to that hospital if necessary. Your options are also determined, in part, by your health plan. Before you sign up with a particular plan, check to make sure it gives you access to Frankfort Regional Medical Center.